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Over
150 prescription and many commonly used over-the-counter
medications can disrupt your digestive system. (View
list now.) Medications associated with constipation include
antacids, antidepressants, opioid containing cough medicines, cold
medicines, anti-parkinsons medications, and pain relievers. Some
medications used to treat anemia, high blood pressure, high cholesterol
and various cardiovascular conditions, can also be associated with
constipation.
Sometimes constipation is just a short-term problem that occurs as
your body adjusts to a new medication. In other instances — such as when
you are taking a prescription medication —
constipation is a side effect that usually will not lessen over
time.
If you are taking prescription pain medication, you may, with your
doctor's recommendation, need to treat your constipation for as long as
you are taking the medication. For medication-induced constipation,
doctors and pharmacists often recommend a laxative plus stool-softener —
such as dual-action Senokot-S® Tablets — to treat both the
bowel immobilizing and stool-hardening effects of some medications.
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MEDICATIONS THAT CAN CAUSE CONSTIPATION |
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GENERIC NAME |
GENERIC NAME |
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Cholesterol Lowering Agents |
Iron Supplements |
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- Ferrous gluconate
- Ferrous sulfate
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Antihypertensives |
Antidepressants/ Antianxiety |
- Clonidine
- Clonidine/Chlorthalidone
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- Amitriptyline
- Doxepin HCI
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Opioid-Containing Cough Medicines |
Duodenal Ulcer |
- Hydrocodone bitartrate, Chlorpheniramine polistirex
- Hydrocodone tartrate, Homatropine methylbromide
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Antiparkinsons Agents |
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PAIN MEDICATIONS THAT CAN CAUSE CONSTIPATION |
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GENERIC NAME |
Acetaminophen & codeine |
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Fentanyl |
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Hydrocodone |
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Hydromorphone |
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Meperidine |
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Methadone |
Morphine sulfate |
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Oxycodone |
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Oxymorphone |
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Propoxyphene |
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Tramadol |
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